1、第一种,虚拟语气在主语从句中的使用,常使用的结构是:
It is+形容词+that 引导主语从句,谓语用should+动词原形
It is necessary that you should seize every possible chance.

2、上述情况的一些例句:
It is surprising that you should not know about him
It is a pity that you should not come to my party

3、第二种,虚拟语气在宾语从句中的运用,常使用的结构:
I wish that
例句:
I wish I were ten years younger.

4、在宾语从句中,需要遵循以下三种情况:
对现在的虚拟,需要使用过去式,其中be需要使用were
对过去的虚拟,需要使用had done

5、第三种,虚拟语气在表语从句中的运用,常常用来表达愿望。
例句:
His suggestin is that you should give up your current job.
需要遵循的是:
对过去的虚拟:had done
对将来的虚拟:should do

6、第四种虚拟语气在定于从句中的运用,常用句子结构:
It is high time that……, 谓语用过去式,或者should do
It is high time that we should take actions to stop pollution.
